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Registros recuperados: 8
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Corn texture and particle size in broiler diets Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Benedetti,MP; Sartori,JR; Carvalho,FB; Pereira,LA; Fascina,VB; Stradiotti,AC; Pezzato,AC; Costa,C; Ferreira,JG.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of corn texture and the particle size on broiler performance, carcass yield, nutrient digestibility, and digestive organ morphometrics. In Experiment I, 720 male Cobb chicks were distributed in a completely randomized experimental design with a 2 x 3 factorial arrangement, consisting two corn textures (dented and hard) and three corn particle sizes, was applied, with four replicates of 30 birds each. Corn particle size was classified according to geometric mean diameter (GMD) as fine - 0.46 mm; medium - 0.73 mm, and coarse - 0.87 mm. In Experiment II, 120 broiler chicks were used to evaluate corn digestibility during the periods of 16 to 22 days and 35 to 41 days of age, using the method of total...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Carcass traits; Digestibility; GMD; Particle size; Performance.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2011000400002
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Effects of Phytogenic Additives and Organic Acids, alone or in combination, on the Performance, Intestinal Quality and Immune Responses of Broiler Chickens Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Fascina,VB; Pasquali,GAM; Carvalho,FB; Muro,EM; Vercese,F; Aoyagi,MM; Pezzato,AC; Gonzales,E; Sartori,JR.
ABSTRACT The present study was conducted to evaluate the effects of phytogenic additives (PA) and organic acids (OA), alone or in combination, on the performance, intestinal histomorphometry and lipid oxidation, and immune responses of broiler chickens. In this experiment, 820 one-day-old chicks were distributed according to a completely randomized design in a 2 × 2 + 1 factorial arrangement, with four replicates of 41 broilers each. The dietary treatments consisted of a control diet with no PA or OA (CD); CD with OA and no PA (CD+OA-PA); CD with PA and no OA (CD+PA-CD); CDwith both PA and OA (CD+PA+CD); and CD + avilamycin + monesin sodium. Broiler performance was not affected by the alternative feed additives, except from 1 to 21 days, when broilers fed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acidifier; Essential oil; Immunity; Intestinal histology; Plant extract.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2017000300497
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Emulsifier in broiler diets containing different fat sources Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Guerreiro Neto,AC; Pezzato,AC; Sartori,JR; Mori,C; Cruz,VC; Fascina,VB; Pinheiro,DF; Madeira,LA; Gonçalvez,JC.
This present study aimed at evaluating the effect of the addition of an emulsifier to diets containing soybean oil, poultry fat or their blend, on the performance, carcass traits, serum lipid levels, pancreatic lipase concentration and nutrient digestibility of broilers. A randomized block design was applied using a 3 x 2 factorial arrangement, with three fat sources (soybean oil, poultry fat, and a blend of 50% soybean oil and 50% poultry fat) and the addition or not of an emulsifier. In experiment I, broiler performance, carcass traits, serum cholesterol, HDL, and triglyceride levels, and pancreatic lipase activity in 42-day-old broilers were evaluated. In experiment II, dry matter (DM), ether extract (EE), crude protein (CP) and crude fiber (CF)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Digestibility; Pancreatic lipase; Performance; Poultry offal fat; Serum lipids; Soybean oil.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2011000200006
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Histomorphology of bursa of Fabricius: effects of stock densities on commercial broilers Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Muniz,EC; Fascina,VB; Pires,PP; Carrijo,AS; Guimarães,EB.
During the past few years, there has been considerable interest on the effects of stocking density on broiler behavior and immunity. Stress may cause immunodeficiency by affecting cell and humoral responses, as well as body weight decrease, and foot-pad dermatitis. The aim of this study was to study histomorphological changes of the bursa of Fabricius in broilers submitted to three different stocking densities (10, 15, and 20 birds/m²) from one to 42 days of age. Three birds from each group were sacrifieced on days 7 and 42. The bursa was collected, fixed, and processed for histomorphometric assessment using a Kontrom KS 400 image analyzer. Data were analyzed by Biostat 3.0 (Tukey Test). The results of average cortical area percentage in bursal follicles...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bursa of Fabricius; Stock density; Commercial broilers.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2006000400003
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Performance and egg quality of laying hens fed diets containing aflatoxin, fumonisin and adsorbent Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Siloto,EV; Sartori,DRS; Oliveira,EFA; Sartori,JR; Fascina,VB; Berto,DA.
The effects of aflatoxin and fumonisin and their combination on egg production and quality, as well as the efficacy of a mycotoxin adsorbent in reducing or eliminating these effects in commercial layers. A number of 168 layers with initial age of 37 weeks were submitted to an experimental period of 56 days. A completely randomized experimental design in a 3x2+1 factorial arrangement was applied (3 treatments with mycotoxins: aflatoxin (AF), fumonisin (FU), or aflatoxin + fumonisin (AF+FU); 2 treatments with or without adsorbent; and a control group that was fed no mycotoxins, nor adsorbent), totaling 7 treatments with 6 replicated of 4 birds/cage. The dietary inclusion levels were 1ppm AF, 25ppm FU, and 2 kg adsorbent/ton feed. Birds fed AF presented the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Adsorbent; Aflatoxin; Fumonisin; Layers; Performance.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2011000100004
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Soybean Oil and Beef Tallow in Starter Broiler Diets Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Fascina,VB; Carrijo,AS; Souza,KMR; Garcia,AML; Kiefer,C; Sartori,JR.
The objective of this study was to determine the energy values of soybean oil (SBO) and tallow (T) combined in different ratios, and to evaluate their effects on the performance, body composition, and serum lipid levels of starter broilers. In experiment I, a digestibility trial was performed to determine the energy value of the SOB and T mixtures using 100 12 - to 21 -day-old broilers. In experiment II, 930 one-day-old broilers were used. Treatments consisted of the inclusion of 4% SBO and T inclusions at the following ratios: 0:100, 25:75, 50:50, 75:25, 100:0. Each treatment included six replicates. In experiment I, AME and AMEn linearly increased (P<0.01), as SBO participation in the mixture increased. In experiment II, the different lipid ratios...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fats; Energy value; Oils; Performance; Serum lipids.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2009000400006
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Traceability of animal by product meals in broilers fed sugarcane yeast using stable isotopes Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Kanayama,JS; Pezzato,AC; Sartori,JR; Ducatti,C; Novaes,VHC; Fascina,VB; Araújo,PC; Carvalho,FB.
The objective of this study was to verify if the dietary inclusion of sugarcane yeast at levels commonly used in broiler diets influences the traceability of cattle meat meal and poultry offal meal, using the technique of stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes in the breast muscle of chickens. A number of 325 one-d-old male broilers were randomly distributed into 13 treatments with 25 birds each. Treatments consisted of a control diet based on corn and soybean meal, and the inclusion of 1, 2, 4, or 6% meat and bone meal, poultry offal meal or sugarcane yeast. At 42 days of age, six birds per treatment were randomly selected, sacrificed, and their breast muscle was collected for isotopic ration analysis. The isotopic ratio of birds fed the diet with inclusion...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Animal by product meals; Broilers; Isotopes; Sugarcane yeast; Traceability.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2012000100009
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Use of Organic Acids and A Competitive Exclusion Product as Growth Promoter and Salmonella Enteritidis Control in Commercial Turkeys Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Milbradt,EL; Okamoto,AS; Padovani,CR; Fascina,VB; Silva,TM; Altarúgio,R; Hataka,A; Schmidt,EMS; Andreatti Filho,RL.
ABSTRACT It is estimated that Salmonella causes one million illnesses in the United States annually, with 19,000 hospitalizations and 380 deaths. There are various serotypes of this bacterium, and the serotypes Typhimurium and Enteritidis are commonly isolated from outbreaks and, in most cases, present resistance to the antibiotics utilized in clinical medicine. One of the current theories to explain the emergence of bacterial resistance is the continuous use of antibiotics as growth promoters in animal feeds. Despite the lack of evidences that antibiotic growth promoters cause bacterial resistance, the poultry industry has explored strategies to reduce or to eliminate the use of antibiotic growth promoters in the production chain, including the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Commercial turkey; Competitive exclusion; Organic acid; Salmonella Enteritidis.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2017000400551
Registros recuperados: 8
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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